Letter 213

To Andronicus, a general. (360) I have several things to lay before you, and I hope you will forgive the length of this letter -- it is the price of having so many friends who need help and a governor who is actually willing to provide it. First, the matter of Theodorus. You have already heard me speak of him, and I know you are inclined to help. What I ask now is that you not merely be inclined but act. The man's situation deteriorates with each day of delay, and what could be resolved easily now will become intractable if left much longer. Second, a word on behalf of the teacher Gaius, who tells me that his stipend has been reduced for reasons he cannot fathom. If this was an oversight, I trust you will correct it. If it was deliberate, I would be grateful to know the reason, so that I might either intercede or hold my peace. Education is the lifeblood of any city worth living in, and those who provide it should not have to beg. Third, and most pleasantly, I commend to your notice the bearer of this letter, a young man of exceptional promise. He is one of those students who make a teacher's life worthwhile -- quick to learn, slow to give offense, and possessed of a natural eloquence that will serve him well in whatever career he chooses. Receive him kindly, and if you can find something useful for him to do, so much the better. He will not disappoint you. I could go on -- there are always more requests than letters can hold -- but I shall stop here and trust your judgment on the rest.

τῷ αὐτῷ (360) Ἐπ᾿ ἐξόδῳ τῆς λειτουργίας ὁ ἀνεψιός ἐστί μου. νόμος δὲ τὰ τελευταῖα καὶ μέγιστα εἶναι τῆς γε τοιαύτης λειτουργίας. ὁ δὲ καλῶς φροντίζων τῆς ὑπερβολῆς ὅπως ἐν ἑκάστῳ τῶν ποι- ουμένων αὐτὴ φανεῖται φροντιεῖ οὐ μόνον ἆθλα μείζω τῶν πρόσθεν τιθεὶς οὐδὲ πλείω θηρία φόνῳ διδούς, ἀλλὰ καὶ τῶν πρὸς ταῦτα ἀγωνιουμένων πολλαχόθεν ποιούμενος συλλογήν· τοῦτο γάρ ἐστιν ἀτεχνῶς τὸν κολοφῶνα ἐπιθεῖναι. τῆς τοί- νυν διὰ τῶν κυνηγετῶν ὑπερβολῆς ἐν σοὶ τὸ πλεῖστον. τρέφει γὰρ ἡ Φοινίκη τοὺς τὰ τοιαῦτα δεινούς. οἷς εἰ μὲν σὺ βού- λοιο, χρησόμεθα· μὴ βουλομένου δὲ κατὰ τοῦτο χωλεύσομεν. καὶ μέμψεταί τις οὐχ ἡμᾶς τοὺς ἀτυχήσαντας, ἀλλὰ τὸν ἀμνη- μονοῦντα τῶν φίλων. ὡς μὲν γὰρ καλοῦμεν τοὺς ἐκεῖθεν καὶ παρ’ οὗ τὴν χάριν αἰτοῦμεν οὐδεὶς ἠγνόηκε· γιγνομένου δὲ ἡμῖν οὐδενὸς εἴσονται δι’ ὃν οὐ ·γίγνεται. τοῦτο δὲ σοὶ οὐ καλόν. φιλεῖς τὴν Φοινίκην. οἶδα καὶ αὐτὸς καὶ μετ’ ἐμοῦ τοῦτο οἶδε γῆ τε καὶ θάλαττα. ἀλλὰ καὶ τοῦτο ἔστι τῆς Φοι- νίκης ἐρῶντος ἐᾶν ἡμᾶς εὖ ποιεῖν τηλικαύτην πόλιν. καὶ ἅμα ἤν τι θαυμαστὸν ἐργάζωνται σοφίᾳ κρατοῦντες τὴν τῶν θη- ῥίων φύσιν, ὁ θεατὴς ἐν τῇ τοῦ ἔργου ἡδονῇ τὴν Φοινίκην ἐπαινέσεται. μὴ τοίνυν μήθ’ ἡμᾶς ἀτιμάσῃς μήτ’ ἐκείνην ἀδικήσῃς μηδέ γε ἁρπάσῃς πρόφασιν ἀπὸ τῶν Μοδέστου γραμ- μάτων εἰς τὸ μὴ δοῦναι τὴν χάριν, τὰ μὲν γὰρ ἔθει τινὶ πα- λαιῷ κεκόμισται, θαρροῦμεν δὲ οὐκ ἐκείνοις, ἀλλὰ τῷ σὲ βού- λεσθαι τὴν ἡμετέραν οἰκίαν ἐν σχήματι φαίνεσθαι. καὶ νῦν, εἰ παρὰ σοῦ πεμφθεῖεν, οὐδεὶς πρὸ του πέμψαντος δόξει δε- δωκέναι τὴν χάριν. ἴδει μὲν οὖν περιεῖναί τε τὸν θεῖον ἡμῖν καὶ νῦν μεθ’ ἡμῶν ἐπιστέλλειν ἢ μόνον γε ἐπιστέλλειν, ἀπέχρη γὰρ ἂν καὶ οὐδὲν ἂν ἦν ὅ τι οὐκ ἂν ἔπραττες· ἐπεὶ δὲ ἀπῆλθεν, ἐνθυμοῦ πρὸς σαυτὸν ὅτι γράφειν μὲν οὐκ ἄν τις ἀποθανὼν δύναιτο, χαίρειν δ’ ἂν καὶ τελευτήσας δύναιτο. τὴν γὰρ τῶν ποιητῶν περὶ τῶν τοιῶνδε δόξαν ἐπίστασαι. πέμπε δὴ τοὺς ἄνδρας καί τις ἔστω παρὰ σοὶ λόγος τῶν Διονύσου καὶ Κορωνίδος θυγατέρων. καὶ ἃ μὲν οὐκ ἄξιον διδόναι, δοῦναι κακίας τὸ δὲ ὅλως ἐκβαλεῖν τὰς Χάριτας οὐχ Ἑλληνικόν.