Letter 63: When the dispute arose between Jerome and Epiphanius on the one side and Rufinus and John of Jerusalem on the other (see Letter LI.), Theophilus bishop of Alexandria, being appealed to by the latter sent the presbyter Isidore to report to him on the matter. Isidore reported against Jerome and consequently Theophilus refused to answer several of ...
Letter 63: To Theophilus (c. 397 AD)
[An early letter in the Jerome-Theophilus relationship, before they became allies in the anti-Origenist campaign. When Jerome and Epiphanius clashed with Rufinus and John of Jerusalem over Origenism, Theophilus — then still neutral — sent a priest named Isidore to investigate. Isidore sided against Jerome, and Theophilus subsequently refused to answer Jerome's letters. When Theophilus finally wrote, it was to lecture Jerome about obeying church canons. Jerome replies that obedience to the canons has always been his first priority, then scolds Theophilus for being too lenient with the Origenists.]
[The full text of this letter exists only as a summary in the available source.]
Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.
Related Letters
Jerome forwards to Theophilus a translation of the latter's paschal letter for 404 A.D. and apologizes for his delay in sending it, on the ground that ill-health and grief for the death of Paula have prevented him from doing literary work. The date of the letter is 404 A.D.
The synodical letter of the council of Jerusalem sent to Theophilus in reply to the preceding. The translation as before is due to Jerome. The following is an epitome: We have done all that you wished, and Palestine is almost wholly free from the taint of heresy.
In this letter (translated into Latin by Jerome) Dionysius, bishop of Lydda, praises Theophilus for his signal victories over Origenism and urges him to continue his efforts against that heresy. Written in 400 A.D. About this page Source.
Replying to the preceding letter Jerome again congratulates Theophilus on the success of his efforts to put down Origenism, and informs him that they have already borne fruit as far west as Italy. He then asks him for the decrees of his council (held recently at Alexandria). The date of the letter is 400 A.D.