Letter 11: Æmona was a Roman colony not far from Stridon, Jerome's birthplace. The virgins to whom the note is addressed had omitted to answer his letters, and he now writes to upbraid them for their remissness. The date of the letter is 374 A.D.

JeromeVirgins of Æmona|c. 373 AD|jerome
conversionillnessimperial politicswomen
Travel & mobility; Military conflict; Death & mourning

Letter 11: To the Consecrated Virgins of Aemona (374 AD)

[Aemona (modern Ljubljana, Slovenia) was a Roman colony near Jerome's birthplace of Stridon. The virgins had failed to answer his letters, and he writes to scold them — though the scolding is mixed with a surprisingly vulnerable plea not to be shunned as a sinner.]

This tiny piece of paper shows what a wilderness I'm living in, and because of it I have to say a lot in few words. Much as I'd like to write at length, this miserable scrap forces me to leave things unsaid. But ingenuity makes up for lack of materials, and by writing small I can say a great deal. Notice, I beg you, how much I love you — even in the midst of my difficulties, even a shortage of supplies can't stop me from writing.

Forgive me, please — I'm a man with a grievance. If I speak in tears and anger, it's because I've been hurt. In exchange for my steady stream of letters, you haven't sent me a single syllable. I know that light has no fellowship with darkness [2 Corinthians 6:14], and God's handmaids have no business with a sinner. But a prostitute was allowed to wash the Lord's feet with her tears [Luke 7:37-38], and dogs are permitted to eat the crumbs from their masters' table [Matthew 15:27]. The Savior's mission was to call sinners, not the righteous; as he said himself: "It is not the healthy who need a doctor" [Matthew 9:12-13]. He wants the sinner's repentance rather than his death [Ezekiel 33:11], and he carries the lost sheep home on his own shoulders [Luke 15:5]. When the prodigal son comes home, his father welcomes him with joy [Luke 15:20]. What's more, the apostle says: "Judge nothing before the appointed time" [1 Corinthians 4:5]. "Who are you to judge another's servant? To his own master he stands or falls" [Romans 14:4]. "Let him who thinks he stands take care that he doesn't fall" [1 Corinthians 10:12]. "Bear one another's burdens" [Galatians 6:2].

Dear sisters, human jealousy judges one way; Christ judges another. And the gossip whispered in a corner is not the same as the verdict of his tribunal. Many paths seem right to people that later turn out to be wrong [Proverbs 14:12]. And treasure is often stored in clay pots [2 Corinthians 4:7]. Peter denied his Lord three times, yet his bitter tears restored him to his place. The one who is forgiven much loves much [Luke 7:47]. There's no special mention of the flock as a whole, yet the angels in heaven rejoice over the safety of one sick sheep [Luke 15:7, 10]. And if anyone objects to this reasoning, the Lord himself has said: "Friend, are you envious because I am generous?" [Matthew 20:15]

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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