From: Isidore of Pelusium, monk at Pelusium
To: Peter
Date: ~410 AD
Context: Isidore on the resurrection as the foundation of Christian ethics — not merely a doctrine about the afterlife but the premise that makes present virtue rational.
If there were no resurrection, Peter, the advice I give you would be foolishness. Why endure what is difficult? Why refuse what is pleasant but wrong? Why choose the painful right over the comfortable wrong? If this life is all there is, and if it ends in permanent extinction, then the calculus of the Epicureans is not unreasonable: maximize pleasure, minimize pain, and call it wisdom.
But the resurrection changes everything. It means that what we are now is not the final version. It means that the choices made here accumulate into something permanent. It means that the suffering endured for the right reason is not wasted — not swallowed up in oblivion but woven into what we are becoming.
Live as someone who believes the resurrection, Peter. Not because you have been told to, but because it is true, and because living in accordance with what is true is the only way to live that makes sense.
Context:Isidore on the resurrection as the foundation of Christian ethics — not merely a doctrine about the afterlife but the premise that makes present virtue rational.
If there were no resurrection, Peter, the advice I give you would be foolishness. Why endure what is difficult? Why refuse what is pleasant but wrong? Why choose the painful right over the comfortable wrong? If this life is all there is, and if it ends in permanent extinction, then the calculus of the Epicureans is not unreasonable: maximize pleasure, minimize pain, and call it wisdom.
But the resurrection changes everything. It means that what we are now is not the final version. It means that the choices made here accumulate into something permanent. It means that the suffering endured for the right reason is not wasted — not swallowed up in oblivion but woven into what we are becoming.
Live as someone who believes the resurrection, Peter. Not because you have been told to, but because it is true, and because living in accordance with what is true is the only way to live that makes sense.
Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.