Letter 124

Isidore of PelusiumUnknown|isidore pelusium
From: Isidore of Pelusium, monk
To: An unnamed recipient
Date: ~410 AD
Context: Isidore reflects on the human tendency toward evil over good.

Many people — for it would be wrong to blame everyone — do evil without ever being taught, yet cannot understand the good even when instructed. They spend their lives doing things that invite punishment, while the things that earn crowns, they refuse to do even under compulsion. The first they do without any examples to follow; the second they refuse despite countless ones. This is the deep perversity of human nature after the fall — the downhill path requires no effort, while the uphill path demands everything.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.