Letter 9111: Inasmuch as the desire of a pious purpose and the bent of a laudable devotion ought always to be aided by the earnest endeavours of priests, anxious care should be taken that neither remissness, neglect nor presumption disturb whatever has been ordained for the quiet of monks and of religious conversation. But, as it was right that what reason r...

Pope Gregory the GreatVirgil|c. 599 AD|gregory great
barbarian invasiongrief deathmonasticismpapal authority
Barbarian peoples/invasions; Military conflict

Gregory to Virgilius, Bishop of Arles.

Pious purposes and laudable devotion always deserve the earnest support of priests. Careful attention must be paid to ensure that neither carelessness, neglect, nor overreach disturbs what has been established for the peace of monks and religious communities. What reason required should be wisely prescribed -- and what has been prescribed must not be violated.

Here is the background: Childebert of glorious memory, King of the Franks, driven by his love of the Catholic faith, founded a monastery for men within the walls of the city of Arles and granted it certain resources for the support of its inmates. To protect his intentions from being frustrated, he wrote to the Apostolic See asking that the rights he had granted be confirmed by papal authority. He also requested certain privileges for the monastery -- both in the management of its affairs and in the election of its abbot. He knew that what the Apostolic See confirms, no unlawful interference can later overturn.

Since both the royal purpose and the request itself demanded action, my predecessor Pope Vigilius wrote to your predecessor Aurelius confirming everything that was asked for, with the full support of apostolic authority. A request of this kind could not reasonably be refused.

To ensure your Fraternity knows exactly what was decreed at that time, I have enclosed a copy of my predecessor's written orders. These arrangements stand. Protect them.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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