Letter 6001: Gregory to Marinianus, Bishop of Ravenna. As unjust demands should not be conceded, so the petition of such as desire what is lawful ought not to be set aside. Now your Fraternity's presbyters, deacons and clergy have presented to us a petition complaining that the late John, your predecessor, made a will burdening his Church with various bequests.

Pope Gregory the GreatMarinianus|c. 595 AD|gregory great
christologymonasticismproperty economics
Personal friendship; Economic matters; Miracles & relics

Gregory to Marinianus, Bishop of Ravenna.

Just as unjust demands should not be granted, so the request of those who seek what is lawful should not be refused. Your Brotherhood's priests, deacons, and clergy have submitted a petition complaining that your predecessor John, in his will, burdened the Church with various bequests. They ask that these bequests, which are to the Church's detriment, should under no pretext be honored, since they are prohibited by law.

Although John renounced his inheritance and you are therefore under no obligation to honor such claims, I urge you over and above this: regarding any bequests he made, contrary to law, from Church property or from property he acquired during his episcopate, your Brotherhood must neither lend your authority nor in any way consent to them. However, if he made any disposition of private property that he owned before his episcopate and had not previously given to the Church, that disposition must be held valid and no cleric should unreasonably attempt to set it aside.

Since during his life he often asked me to confirm by my authority what he had conferred on the monastery he built near the church of Saint Apollinaris, and I promised to do so, I urge your Brotherhood to allow nothing of what he established there to be diminished, but to preserve and firmly maintain it all. Although he mentioned this monastery in his will, know that I confirmed this not because of his last wishes but because of the promise I made him in life.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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