Letter 5007

Gregory the Great (Wisigothic)Unknown|gregory great
From: Pope Gregory I
To: Venantius, Bishop
Date: ~595 AD
Context: Gregory orders that Saturninus, an ex-presbyter who officiated after his fall from grace, be suspended from communion until his death

The matter of Saturninus is serious and the canonical response is clear: a presbyter who has been deprived of his office for a genuine moral failure, and who then continues to exercise the ministry of the priesthood as if nothing had happened, has compounded his original offense with a grave disregard for the Church's discipline. Saturninus is to be suspended from receiving communion for the remainder of his natural life. This is not a punishment invented for him — it is what canon law requires in such cases. Apply it without softening, and report to me that it has been done.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.