Letter 13026: Gregory to Anthemius, Subdeacon of Campania. It has reached our ears that our brother and fellow bishop Paschasius is so idle and negligent in all ways that he is in no respect recognised as bishop; and that so neither his own Church, nor the monasteries, nor any, whether the sons of the Church , or the oppressed poor, are conscious of any earn...

Pope Gregory the GreatAnthemius|c. 603 AD|gregory great
barbarian invasionmonasticism
Barbarian peoples/invasions; Travel & mobility; Military conflict

Gregory to Anthemius, Subdeacon of Campania.

I have received disturbing reports about our brother and fellow bishop Paschasius [of Naples]. He is so idle and negligent in every respect that he is barely recognizable as a bishop. His own church, the monasteries, the sons of the Church, the oppressed poor -- none of them feel any warmth of pastoral care from him. He provides no help to those who justly appeal to him. And -- what is even more serious to say -- he refuses to listen to the counsel of wise and right-minded people, from whom he might at least learn what he cannot manage on his own.

Instead, setting aside everything that belongs to a pastor's duties, he occupies himself entirely with building ships. This obsession has reportedly cost him more than four hundred solidi [gold coins] already.

To make matters worse, he is said to go down to the harbor daily with only one or two clerics, looking so shabby that he is the talk of his own people. Strangers judge that he has nothing of the dignity or venerability of a bishop about him.

If this is true, you bear some blame for not having rebuked and restrained him already, as you should have. Since all of this disgraces not only him but the office of the priesthood itself, I want you to summon him before other priests or some of his prominent lay supporters and admonish him: shake off this slothfulness. Be vigilant in caring for his church and monasteries. Show fatherly charity to his people. Stand up for the poor where justice demands it. Accept wise counsel. That city must be comforted by the attention of its bishop, not embarrassed by his neglect.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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