Letter 11059: The letter of your Excellency, which is the index of your heart, has so shown, in its flow of lucid language, what great prudence is conspicuous in you, along with royal power, that there can be no doubt of the truth of whatever fame has reported in your praise. And inasmuch as you signify, by what you say in praise of it, that our exhortation h...

Pope Gregory the GreatTheoderic, of Franks|c. 601 AD|gregory great
barbarian invasionmonasticismproperty economicstravel mobility
Theological controversy; Church council; Travel & mobility

Gregory to Theoderic, King of the Franks.

Your Excellency's letter -- a window into your heart -- has shown in its clear and flowing language what great prudence accompanies your royal power. There can be no doubt about the truth of whatever fame has reported in your praise. And since you indicate that my exhortation has pleased your royal mind, and that you wish whatever pertains to the worship of God, the honor of churches, and the dignity of priests to be both carefully established and fully protected -- I appeal to you again, for your greater reward.

Order a synod to be convened. As I have written before, have all the bishops formally condemn the moral failings of priests and the corruption of simoniacal heresy [buying and selling church offices]. Root it out within the borders of your kingdom. Do not allow money to carry more weight than the commands of the Lord. "All avarice is the service of idols" -- and whoever does not guard against it, especially in the conferral of sacred offices, subjects himself to the destruction of faithlessness, even if he appears to hold the faith.

Just as you take up arms against external enemies, so also be on guard against the enemies of souls within your own borders. Through this faithful opposition to God's enemies, may you reign prosperously here under his protection and come hereafter by his grace to eternal joys.

We have been told by certain returning monks how generously your Excellency supported our brother Bishop Augustine on his journey to the Angli. I thank you warmly and ask that you extend the same support to the monks I am now sending to him.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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