Letter 11044: I have received the letters of your Excellency, which altogether relieved me, while I was in a state of most grievous sickness, with regard to your health, your devotion, and your sweetness. One thing however I took amiss, namely that in the same epistles to me what might have been said once was said repeatedly; Your handmaiden, and your handmai...

Pope Gregory the GreatRusticiana, Patrician|c. 601 AD|gregory great
barbarian invasiongrief deathhumorillnessimperial politicsmonasticismproperty economics
Barbarian peoples/invasions; Theological controversy; Travel & mobility

Gregory to Rusticiana, Patrician.

I received the letters of your Excellency, and they were a great comfort to me in the midst of my most severe illness -- news of your health, your devotion, and your warmth. One thing, however, I did not appreciate: you repeatedly called yourself "your handmaid" -- over and over again. I, who was made the servant of all through the burdens of the episcopate -- with what reason does she call herself my servant when I was hers before I ever became a bishop? I beg you by Almighty God: never let me find that word in your letters again.

The gifts you sent to the blessed Peter, Prince of the Apostles, from a most pure and sincere heart, have been received and hung up in his church in the presence of all the clergy. But my son, the magnificent Lord Symmachus, finding me ill with the pains of gout and nearly given up for lost, delayed in giving me your letters -- he handed them over long after the veils had been received. I discovered only later from your letter that they were supposed to have been carried to the church of blessed Peter in a solemn procession. That did not happen, because, as I said, I had the veils before the letters. Nevertheless, Symmachus conducted the ceremony with your whole household, doing what you had wished us to do with the clergy. And even if human voices were absent, your offering has its own voice before Almighty God. I trust that the intercession of him whose body you have honored on earth [Saint Peter] may protect you in heaven from all sins, govern your household by his providence, and guard it by his watchfulness.

Regarding the gout you mention has come upon you -- I am both distressed and glad. Glad, because the harmful fluid has moved to the lower parts of your body and left the higher ones. Distressed, because you are suffering what I know all too well from my own experience.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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