Letter 11036: I have received your Fraternity's letters telling me of the sickness of my most sweet son the lord Venantius, and relating how all things are going on about him. But when I heard at one and the same time that he was desperately and grievously sick, and that unfair men were laying claim to the property of the orphans, the sorrow in my heart could...

Pope Gregory the GreatJohn of Jerusalem|c. 601 AD|gregory great
grief deathillnessimperial politicsproperty economicswomen
Imperial politics; Military conflict; Personal friendship

Gregory to John, Bishop of Syracuse.

I received your Fraternity's letter telling me of the illness of my dearest son, the lord Venantius, and giving me an account of the situation around him. When I heard simultaneously that he was desperately and gravely ill, and that unscrupulous men were already moving to seize the orphans' property, the sorrow in my heart could barely contain itself. But tears, at least, gave some relief to my grief.

Your Holiness must not neglect what should be your first concern: his soul. Exhort him, plead with him, set before him the terrible judgment of God and his inexpressible mercy -- do whatever it takes to persuade him, even at these last moments, to return to his former way of life [likely meaning reconciliation with the Church or abandonment of a second marriage], so that the guilt of so great a failing does not stand against him at the eternal judgment.

Then you must see to the practical matter of how his daughters, the Ladies Barbara and Antonina, are to be provided for -- so that no opportunity is given to bad men. He has begged me to take anxious care for them and oversee their placement. But then in the same letter he adds something quite different -- that I should petition the Emperor to handle it himself. You see how contradictory that is. And I fear it will give an opening to men in Sicily who are already looking for any excuse to interfere in his affairs. For if word gets out that the girls have been entrusted to the Emperor, those men who have reportedly been trying to seal his property will say: this is the Emperor's business, we cannot neglect it, we act at our own peril if we do. Can you see where that leads?

Handle this with the utmost care.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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