Letter 11030: In addressing to you the greeting which is due I was intending to speak of what I suffer. But I think I need not relate to you what you know. For I am tormented by pains of gout, which, afflicting not dissimilarly both me and you, while they increase upon us exceedingly, have caused our life to decrease.

Pope Gregory the GreatVenantius of Syracuse|c. 601 AD|gregory great
grief deathillnessimperial politicsmonasticism
Military conflict; Death & mourning; Conversion/baptism

Gregory to Venantius, former monk and Patrician of Syracuse.

In writing you the greeting I owe, I had meant to speak of my own sufferings. But I think I need not describe to you what you already know. I am tormented by gout, which afflicts both of us in similar fashion. As the pain increases beyond measure, our life decreases. In the midst of it, what else should we do but bring our faults to mind and give thanks to Almighty God? For we who have sinned in many ways through the indulgence of the flesh are now being purified through the affliction of the flesh.

We should understand that present pain, if it converts the mind of the sufferer, is the end of past guilt -- but if it does not convert the soul to the fear of the Lord, it is only the beginning of pain to come. We must therefore take care, in complete conversion of heart, to watch with all our power and with tears, lest we pass from one torment to another.

Consider also what great kindness our Creator shows us: He continually strikes us, though we deserve death, and yet does not kill us. He threatens what He will do, but holds back -- so that the pains He sends in advance may alarm us, and once we are converted to the fear of the strict Judge, may shield us from His judgment when life is over. For who can count how many people, sunk in every kind of vice -- lust, blasphemy, pride, robbery, wickedness -- even to the day of their death, lived in this world without so much as a headache, only to be delivered by a sudden stroke to the fires of hell? We, then, have a sign that we are not forsaken: we are continually chastened, as Scripture testifies: "Whom the Lord loves He chastens, and scourges every son whom He receives."

Under God's very stripes, let us recall both His gifts and our losses, both what we have received by His mercy and what we suffer justly. And may this present pain become for us not a sentence of condemnation but a remedy of salvation.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

Related Letters

Pope Gregory the GreatVenantius of Syracusec. 590 · gregory great #1034

Many foolish men have supposed that, if I were advanced to the rank of the episcopate, I should decline to address you, or to keep up communication with you by letter. But this is not so; since I am compelled by the very necessity of my position not to hold my peace. For it is written, Cry aloud, spare not, lift up your voice like a trumpet Isai...

Pope Gregory the GreatVenantius of Syracusec. 595 · gregory great #6043

Gregory to Venantius, Patrician, and Ex-monk. Your communication to us has found us much distressed from having become aware that offense has arisen between you and John our brother and fellow bishop, in whose agreement with you we were desirous of rejoicing. For, whatever the cause may have been, rage ought not to have broken out to such a pitc...

Pope Gregory the GreatVenantius of Syracusec. 593 · gregory great #4021

Gregory to Venantius, Bishop of Luna (in Etruria). It has reached us by the report of many that Christian slaves are detained in servitude by Jews living in the city of Luna ; which thing has seemed to us by so much the more offensive as the sufferance of it by your Fraternity annoys us. For it was your duty, in respect of your place, and in you...

Pope Gregory the GreatVenantius of Syracusec. 599 · gregory great #9123

Gregory to the lord Venantius, Patrician, and Italica his wife. I have taken care, with due affection, to enquire of certain persons who have come from Sicily about your Excellency's health. But they have given me a sad report of the frequency of your ailments.

UnknownVenantius of Syracusec. 511 · ennodius pavia #22