Letter 1072: You have learned from a former letter that we have desired our brethren and fellow bishops dwelling in the island of Sicily to assemble here for the anniversary of the blessed Peter the apostle. But, seeing that their suit with the magnificent Justin the ex-prætor has meanwhile hindered them, and that there is not now sufficient time for comin...

Pope Gregory the GreatPeter, of Terracina|c. 590 AD|gregory great
famine plagueimperial politicsproperty economics
Travel & mobility; Natural disaster/crisis; Personal friendship

Book I, Letter 72

To Peter, Subdeacon [Gregory's delegate in Sicily].

Gregory to Peter.

You learned from a previous letter that we wanted our brother bishops in Sicily to assemble here for the feast of the blessed Apostle Peter. However, their legal dispute with the distinguished Justin, the ex-praetor [former governor], has delayed them, and there is now not enough time for the journey before winter. So we do not want them troubled until after winter. But we absolutely want Gregory of Agrigento, Leo of Catania, and Victor of Palermo to come to us before winter.

Further, purchase from outside sources grain from this year's harvest to the value of fifty pounds of gold. Store it in Sicily in places where it will not spoil. We plan to send ships in February to transport this grain to us. But if we are delayed in sending ships, arrange your own and, with the Lord's help, ship this grain to us in February -- in addition to the grain we expect to receive as usual in September or October.

Handle this so that no church tenant farmer is harassed in the collection. The harvest here has been so poor that unless grain is gathered from Sicily with God's help, there is a serious prospect of famine.

Guard carefully the ships that have always been assigned to the Church's use, as the letters from the distinguished ex-consul Leo also instruct you to do.

Many people come here requesting that various church lands or islands be leased to them. We refuse some and grant others. But let your judgment always protect the Church's interests, remembering that you received authority over the patrimony of the blessed Apostle Peter before his most sacred body. Even if letters come from here, allow nothing to be done to the patrimony's disadvantage. We neither recall having given away anything without good reason, nor are we inclined to do so.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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