Letter 13
To my dear brother and colleague,
The situation you describe — a priest who has accumulated substantial personal wealth over twenty years of ministry, in a parish community that is itself quite poor, through means that are not clearly improper but that have generated significant resentment — is one of those cases where the canonical law does not give a clear answer but pastoral wisdom must.
The canonical obligations of the clergy regarding personal wealth are real but not always specific. Priests are not required to be poor; they are required not to use their position to enrich themselves at the expense of those they serve. The line between legitimate compensation and exploitation is one that has to be drawn case by case.
What I would say about this specific case: the resentment in the parish community is itself pastorally significant. Whether or not the priest has violated specific canonical rules, if his manner of life is causing his parishioners to regard the church with contempt or the clergy with suspicion, he is failing in his ministry regardless of the technical legality of what he has done.
The conversation you need to have with him is not primarily about accounting. It is about whether he understands his calling and whether the life he is living reflects it.
Your brother in Christ
Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.