Letter 161: 1. Blessed be God Who from age to age chooses them that please Him, distinguishes vessels of election, and uses them for the ministry of the Saints. Though you were trying to flee, as you confess, not from me, but from the calling you expected through me, He has netted you in the sure meshes of grace, and has brought you into the midst of Pisidi...

Basil of CaesareaAmphilochius in name of Heraclidas|c. 366 AD|basil caesarea
grief deathproperty economics
Theological controversy; Military conflict; Economic matters
From: Basil, Bishop of Caesarea
To: Amphilochius, newly consecrated Bishop of Iconium
Date: ~366 AD
Context: Basil congratulates Amphilochius on his consecration as bishop, sees God's hand in it, and urges him to stand firm against heresy despite illness making a personal visit uncertain.

Blessed be God, who from age to age chooses those who please him, sets apart his chosen vessels, and puts them to work in the service of his saints. You tried to flee -- you admit it yourself -- not from me, but from the calling you expected to come through me. Yet God has caught you in the sure net of his grace and brought you into the heart of Pisidia [a region in southern Asia Minor] to catch people for the Lord and drag the devil's prey from the deep into the light.

You too may say with the blessed David: "Where shall I go from your Spirit? Where shall I flee from your presence?" [Psalm 139:7]. Such is the wonderful work of our loving Master. Donkeys are lost so that there may be a king of Israel [a reference to 1 Samuel 9-10, where Saul goes looking for lost donkeys and is anointed king]. David, however, was an Israelite granted to Israel. But the land that raised you and brought you to such heights of virtue no longer possesses you -- she watches her neighbor adorned with her own jewel. Yet all believers in Christ are one people, and all Christ's people, though hailed from many regions, are one Church. So our country rejoices at the Lord's arrangement: rather than thinking she is one man poorer, she considers that through one man she has gained whole churches.

Only let the Lord grant me this: to see you in person, and as long as we are apart, to hear of your progress in the gospel and the good order of your churches.

So be strong. Play the man. Stand before the people the Most High has entrusted to your care. Like a skilled pilot, rise in mind above every wave raised by heretical blasts. Keep the ship from being swamped by the salt, bitter waters of false doctrine. Wait for the calm the Lord will bring, once a voice is found worthy to rouse him to rebuke the winds and the sea [cf. Mark 4:39].

If you wish to visit me -- now hurried by long illness toward the inevitable end -- do not wait for a formal occasion or an official summons. Come as a friend visiting a friend. Come quickly, before it is too late.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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