Letter 33

Avitus of VienneUnknown|c. 505 AD|avitus vienne|From Vienne
From: Sigismund, King of Burgundy
To: Emperor Anastasius of Constantinople
Date: ~505 AD
Context: A famous letter in which the newly Catholic Burgundian king — who converted largely under Avitus's influence — writes to the Eastern Emperor presenting himself as part of the Roman imperial tradition. Avitus drafted the letter.

Sigismund, king, to the most pious Emperor Anastasius.

Your excellency is known to all for the truth that we are not the subjects only of our own times: the greatness of those who came before us is ours too, insofar as we have received it and maintained it.

I speak as a Burgundian king who is also a Roman. The Burgundian people have lived for a generation within the territories and traditions of Rome, and what has happened is what always happens when a people lives long enough in proximity to a civilization of genuine greatness: they begin to share in it. We are barbarians no longer — not because we have ceased to be Burgundian, but because we have also become Roman.

I write to you as a distant kinsman of that Roman tradition, and as a new Catholic — the conversion from the Arian faith that my father's house has held is recent, and I am still learning what it means in practice. I ask for your recognition, and I ask for your prayers, and I ask for a continuing relationship between the Burgundian kingdom and the Empire that acknowledges what we share even across the great distance between us.

Sigismund, king of the Burgundians, your soldier in Christ

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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